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    RTT relations, a modified braid equation and noncommutative planes

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    With the known group relations for the elements (a,b,c,d)(a,b,c,d) of a quantum matrix TT as input a general solution of the RTTRTT relations is sought without imposing the Yang - Baxter constraint for RR or the braid equation for R^=PR\hat{R} = PR. For three biparametric deformatios, GL(p,q)(2),GL(g,h)(2)GL_{(p,q)}(2), GL_{(g,h)}(2) and GL(q,h)(1/1)GL_{(q,h)}(1/1), the standard,the nonstandard and the hybrid one respectively, RR or R^\hat{R} is found to depend, apart from the two parameters defining the deformation in question, on an extra free parameter KK,such that only for two values of KK, given explicitly for each case, one has the braid equation. Arbitray KK corresponds to a class (conserving the group relations independent of KK) of the MQYBE or modified quantum YB equations studied by Gerstenhaber, Giaquinto and Schak. Various properties of the triparametric R^(K;p,q)\hat{R}(K;p,q), R^(K;g,h)\hat{R}(K;g,h) and R^(K;q,h)\hat{R}(K;q,h) are studied. In the larger space of the modified braid equation (MBE) even R^(K;p,q)\hat{R}(K;p,q) can satisfy R^2=1\hat{R}^2 = 1 outside braid equation (BE) subspace. A generalized, KK- dependent, Hecke condition is satisfied by each 3-parameter R^\hat{R}. The role of KK in noncommutative geometries of the (K;p,q)(K;p,q),(K;g,h)(K;g,h) and (K;q,h)(K;q,h) deformed planes is studied. K is found to introduce a "soft symmetry breaking", preserving most interesting properties and leading to new interesting ones. Further aspects to be explored are indicated.Comment: Latex, 17 pages, minor change
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